In this case, don’t play the low E and A strings or your major D chord will have unwanted open strings that make the chord sound off.Īnd that’s it - it’s really that simple to read and play open chords. As you might remember, an X in a guitar chart means that the chord in question isn’t played at all. Now that you have your fingers in the right position, strum the D, G, B, and high E strings all at the same time (looking at the chart, the D string has an “O” over it, meaning that it’s played open). Middle finger (2) on the second fret of the high E string.Third finger (3) on the third fret of the B string.Index finger (1) on the second fret of the G string.To play this chord, you’ll place your fingers as follows: Let’s give a quick example using the D chord from the chart above: Guitar chord charts are great in that the same format can be used to show you how to play both types. There are essentially two types of chords that you’ll come across: open and barre. On top of having the finger numbers, we also color-code our charts for a quick and simple visual reference (check out the image below): This is typically what you’ll see in just about every chord chart, but in the Yousician app, we make knowing (and memorizing) “what finger to use where” incredibly easy.The numbers at the very bottom of the chart tell you which finger you should use with the following numbering pattern: 1 is your index finger, and then each other finger is counted up, with 4 being your pinky.If it’s a minor chord, the chart will read “Dm” (with the letter “m” for “minor”). In case the chord is a major chord, the chart will simply read the name of the chord - for example, D. The text at the top of the chart tells you the name of the chord that is being shown in the chart.On the flip side, the Os are strings that are played open without your fingers on any of the frets. The Xs show the strings that are not part of the chord, and therefore you shouldn’t play them when strumming the strings.The thicker line at the top of the grid represents the nut of the guitar, so the first vertical line below that is the first fret. The horizontal lines (going left to right) are meant to show the frets on your guitar neck.The high E string is the line to the far right, and the one on the left is meant to depict the low E string. The vertical lines (going up and down) represent each of the six guitar strings.So let’s take a minute to review how they’re laid out and how you’re supposed to read each element of a guitar chord chart.Įvery chord chart is set up the same way: Guitar chord charts and chord diagrams are pretty easy to understand once you know what all of the lines, dots, Xs, and Os mean. For example, above you see the chord shapes for three major chords: G, C, and D. These are guitar chord charts, also known as chord diagrams, and they’re the simplest way to demonstrate how to play a particular chord. Whether you’re trying to learn to play the guitar from a printed book or from resources found online, you most likely have come across little grid-like pictures that look similar to this: When it comes to playing chords on the guitar, the questions are endless: “Where do I put my fingers? Which strings am I supposed to play? And how exactly should I read all these chords and learn to play them? What is an open chord? And what are major and minor chords?” Introducing the guitar chord chart Just make sure not to play any unwanted strings. After that, you strum all the right strings to actually play the chord. To play a guitar chord, you first need to create the correct chord shape with your fretting hand. Playing them is typically one of the first things that any beginner guitarist learns. In the simplest terms, a chord is simply three or more notes played at the same time. How to play barre chords with guitar chord charts?īefore we dig in, we need to take a look at what a “chord” actually is.
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